Avoiding Oxidation and Thermal Degradation
Oxidation occurs when a fluid comes in contact with air at elevated temperatures and is one of the most common ways a fluid suffers from degradation, usually resulting in sludge formation within the system. While the various heat transfer fluid chemistries are affected at different temperatures, the most common petroleum-based fluids will experience oxidation at temperatures above 200°F. In fact, it's generally accepted that for every 15 degree increase in temperature (above 200°F), the rate of oxidation doubles.
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